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The R&D Tax Incentive Unpacked: All your burning questions answered.

Last reviewed: July 28, 2026

 

What’s the buzz around the Research and Development Tax Incentive (R&DTI)? Is it just another grant, or is there more to it?

For over four decades, the R&DTI has been a game-changer for Australian businesses, offering tax credits to cut down on research and development costs. It’s not just for the big players; startups and established companies in tech, manufacturing, pharma, agriculture and other industries can all benefit. By providing tax offsets for eligible R&D activities, the incentive fuels innovation and helps businesses grow and compete globally.

Let’s break it down with some practical insights and examples from experts to help you get the most out of the R&DTI.

 

In the next 8 minutes or so, we’ll comprehensively cover:

 


 

Key takeaways 

 

  • The R&D Tax Incentive (R&DTI) is a government program that provides tax offsets for eligible R&D activities, helping businesses reduce the cost of innovation.
  • The program is available to businesses of all sizes and across a wide range of industries, including technology, manufacturing, agriculture and pharmaceuticals.
  • Eligible businesses may be able to offset up to 43.5% of their R&D expenditure, improving cash flow and reducing financial risk.
  • The R&DTI is designed to encourage innovation, supporting businesses that invest in developing new or improved products, processes, services or technologies.
  • Understanding eligibility, claimable costs and application requirements is critical to maximising the value of the program.
  • R&DTI funding can be reinvested into future projects and business growth, helping companies continue innovating and scaling.

 


 

R&D Tax Incentive

1 – What is the R&D Tax Incentive?

The Research and Development Tax Incentive (R&DTI) is a government program that provides a tax offset to Australian businesses that are engaged or planning to invest in eligible R&D activities. The primary aim of the program is to encourage innovation by reducing the financial risks associated with R&D projects, thereby stimulating advancements across various industries.

 

By participating, businesses like yours can significantly recover some of their investments, offsetting a portion of the costs associated with their R&D endeavours. This incentive stimulates innovation across various industries by reducing the financial risks associated with R&D projects while allowing business owners to make ambitious projects more feasible and less financially daunting.

 

2 – Why Should You Apply for the R&DTI and Is It Worth It?

Wondering why you should apply for the R&DTI and what its benefits are? The Research & Development Tax Incentive can become much more than just a financial incentive for your business in Australia. It’s an opportunity to propel your company forward and ensure long-term success.

 

Here are just 3 reasons why you should seriously consider it:

  • Financial Relief: You can offset up to 43.5% of your R&D costs, providing a substantial reduction in your overall expenses.
  • Growth Potential: The financial benefits can be reinvested into your business, fuelling further innovation and expansion.
  • Collaboration: Partnering with registered Research Service Providers can enhance your R&D efforts and outcomes, driving your projects to new heights.

 

3 – What R&D Costs Can Be Claimed?

The R&D tax benefits cover a variety of costs associated with research and development activities, making it easier for businesses to manage their expenses.

 

Some examples of eligible costs could include:

  • Employee Wages: Salaries and associated costs (such as superannuation) for employees directly involved in R&D activities.
  • Materials and Equipment: Costs of materials and equipment used specifically for R&D projects.
  • Testing Expenses: Expenditures related to testing and experiments conducted as part of your R&D.
  • Overheads: Relevant overhead costs that can be attributed to R&D activities such as subscriptions, phone and internet bills and even rent.

 

Examples of eligible R&D costs

 

A careful examination of each eligible cost ensures that businesses make the most of this opportunity, enhancing the financial benefits derived from R&D activities.

 

4 – How Much Can You Claim?

The golden question: how much can you receive under the R&DTI?

 

The answer is – up to 43.5% of your Research and Development costs from the previous financial year. The exact amount you can claim through varies based on your business’s turnover:

  • Businesses with less than $20 million turnover: The refundable R&D tax offset is your corporate tax rate plus an 18.5% premium.
  • Businesses with more than $20 million turnover: The non-refundable R&D tax offset is your corporate tax rate plus an incremental premium.

 

Let’s look at two examples:

  • A business with a $5 million turnover spending $250,000 on R&D in one financial year with a corporate tax rate of 30%, could be eligible for a $121,250 refund.
  • A business with a $25 million turnover spending $500,000 on R&D in the last financial year with a 30% corporate tax rate, could be eligible for $192,500 to $232,500, depending on their R&D intensity which informs the incremental premium.

 

To get a rough indication of the amount your business can receive, utilise this free R&D Tax Incentive calculator.

 

Not sure if you’re eligible for the R&D Tax Incentive?
Our free Blueprint breaks it down with an eligibility checklist, examples, and expert tips from the FundFindrs team.

 

5 – Is There a Minimum Spending Requirement?

Currently, businesses need to have a minimum R&D spend of $20,000 to qualify for this valuable incentive. This spending threshold is a key factor to consider as you explore the potential benefits and opportunities that the R&D Tax Incentive can bring to your business. Collaboration with registered Research Service Providers (RSPs) is often beneficial, as you don’t have to reach the minimum spend threshold to claim the R&DTI if you use an RSP.

 

6 – Are You Eligible?

If you’ve made it this far, you might be considering: “Is my business eligible for this Incentive?” Let’s find out.

 

Eligibility for the R&D Tax Incentive is designed to be accessible to a wide range of businesses. To qualify, your business must be:

  • Incorporated in Australia: Alternatively, if your business is under foreign law but conducts eligible R&D activities in Australia, you may still qualify.
  • Meeting the Spending Threshold: Your business must spend over $20,000 on eligible R&D activities in a financial year. This ensures that the incentive supports substantial and impactful research and development efforts.
  • Conducting R&D Activities: Your company needs to be conducting or planning to conduct at least one eligible R&D activity. Those activities can attempt to generate new/improved products, services, and processes or can be conducted to support them.

 

There are other main criteria and requirements to determine your eligibility and guide you through the identification of a Core or Supporting R&D Activity. To find out if your business could be eligible for the R&DTI get in contact with our team of experts to book a FREE meeting.

 

7 – What are the most common industries that typically apply for the R&DTI?

Companies from many industries can benefit from the R&D Tax Incentive to drive innovation and growth to their business. It’s common to see technology and software development companies leverage the incentive to fund advancements in digital solutions, enhancing efficiency and user experience.

 

Other frequent examples are engineering and manufacturing companies which also heavily invest in innovation through the incentive, fostering the development of new products and processes that improve productivity and competitiveness. Additionally, companies from agriculture, mining, biotechnology, renewables, and other sectors typically submit their applications to the R&D Tax Incentive to help them innovate and create new services/products.

 

Common industries applying for R&DTI

 

While these industries have traditionally been prominent users of the program, the scope of eligible activities is broad, inviting exploration from other sectors keen on advancing through research and development. The R&D Tax Incentive boasts a substantial fund exceeding $1 billion, offering an expansive resource for all types of businesses.

 

8 – How simple is the R&DTI Application Process?

Applying for the R&D Tax Incentive involves several key steps to ensure that your application is thorough and accurate and can look like the following:

  1. Assess Eligibility: Review the program’s criteria to confirm that your business qualifies, and your R&D activities are eligible.
  2. Prepare Documentation: Compile detailed records of the nature and scope of your R&D activities, including financial statements and project descriptions.
  3. Submit Application: Submit your completed application to the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) and the Department of Industry, Innovation, and Science. You must submit your application within 10 months after the end of the financial year.

 

Maybe you are thinking: “There are too many steps involved in this process and I don’t have time to do so, so should I bother applying?”

 

Although there are a handful of steps involved in applying for the R&D Tax Incentive, keep in mind all the potential benefits quite outweigh the time spent doing so. Additionally, we can relieve the pressure from your shoulders. One way to boost your chances of success is by letting our team of experts handle the entire process for you. Book a free consultation to get the information and support you need to confidently complete your R&DTI claim.

 

9 – What’s the Timeline from Applying to Receiving the R&DTI Funds?

Now that we’ve covered the details of the Research and Development Tax Incentive, the next question naturally revolves around understanding the timeline and all its steps—from the day you apply to the moment the refund lands in your account. This understanding is crucial to effectively plan your finances and, possibly, bring forward your plans to growth and (re)invest.

 

Applications typically run from 1 July to 30 April of the following financial year. For instance, if you’re claiming for the financial year 1 July 2023 – 30 June 2024, you can apply from 1 July 2024 to 30 April 2025. Once approved, funds usually reach your account within a few weeks to a couple of months, providing timely financial support to your business.

 

You can streamline this process and strategically optimise your outcome by count with our support. The FundFindrs team is ready to assist you through this process, allowing you to reinvest funds into your business as quickly as possible.

 

10 – How to Maximise Your R&DTI Claim?

Are you ready to take most advantage of the Research & Development Tax Incentive (RDTI)? there a several ways to maximise your claim and make sure your process is thorough and solid. Here are some tips:

  1. Stay abreast of any changes to the program. Any recent changes that may impact your eligibility or the benefits you can receive will be carefully considered in your unique strategy. An easy way to stay on top is signing up for our Newsletter and following us on LinkedIn, Facebook and Instagram. We stay informed, so you don’t have to.
  2. Keep your records organised in a systematic way. Having well-organised documentation not only strengthens your claim but simplifies the RDTI process.
  3. Examine your expenditure with maximum attention to allocate all possible expenses to streamline your claim.
  4. Use a checklist to ensure you are claiming the R&DTI correctly according to the legislation minimising compliance risks. The catch to better securing this grant? Nailing your application.
  5. Navigate the complex process with an expert team like FundFindrs. We’ll handle the application pressure and ensure you get the most out of your R&D efforts.

 

How to maximise your R&DTI claim

 

Book your FREE 30 minute starter chat with us

 

Before You Go

Don’t let your innovation go unrewarded. Unlock your next phase of growth with the Australian R&D Tax Incentives by reaping its countless benefits. Whilst the application process is detailed, the returns are well worth the investment.

 

So do your business (and yourself) a favour and get applying! And as always, the FundFindrs team is here to assist you through the entire process as well as any other queries or questions.

 

Simply send us an email or give us a call at (02) 9072 1720 at anytime and we’ll get back to you ASAP.

EMDG Round 4: How Australian Businesses Can Secure Funding for Export Growth

With the Export Market Development Grant (EMDG) Round 4 opening date approaching, Australian businesses have a key opportunity to receive financial support for expanding internationally. Recent changes to the program however, have introduced new criteria and a more competitive application process.

 

In this guide, we’ll walk through essential steps and strategies to help strengthen your EMDG application, giving your business the best possible chance to secure funding.

 

This article will help you discover:

 

What is EMDG?

The Export Market Development Grant (EMDG) is a government initiative designed to help Australian businesses grow by supporting the costs associated with marketing their products and services to international markets. The grants provide funding to help offset these expenses, making it easier for businesses to expand globally.

 

What’s changed?

EMDG Round 4 introduces some significant changes:

  • Larger grants are now available, making the potential impact even greater, but for less businesses.
  • New eligibility criteria have been introduced, focusing on businesses with a higher likelihood of export success.
  • Applications will be assessed first-come, first-served, increasing the need for early preparation.
  • Increased focus on diversification encourages businesses to target new markets and expand their global reach​.

 

Program objectives

The EMDG program aims to help Australian small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and representative bodies promote their products and services in global markets.

 

The primary objectives are to:

  • Encourage export growth: Assist Australian businesses in starting or expanding their international presence.
  • Support market diversification: Encourage businesses to enter new markets to reduce reliance on a single export region.
  • Increase export skills: Develop export-related marketing and promotional capabilities within businesses.

 

Understanding the EMDG tiers

In Round 4, the EMDG program is divided into three tiers, each designed for businesses at different stages of their export journey:

  • Tier 1 – Ready to export
    This tier supports businesses at the beginning of their export journey. To be eligible, businesses must complete recognised export training or pass Austrade’s Export Readiness Test.
  • Tier 2 – Expanding in existing markets
    For businesses already exporting, Tier 2 helps expand their efforts within existing international markets by offering funding for enhanced marketing and promotional activities.
  • Tier 3 – Expanding to new markets
    If your business is diversifying into new global markets, Tier 3 helps support the expansion through strategic promotional efforts if you are considering the following countries​:

 

EMDG Round 4 - List of Eligible Markets

 

  • Representative Bodies
    Representative bodies that support SMEs in export activities can also apply for funding. This tier focuses on organisations offering export training or launching promotional campaigns that benefit member businesses.

 

FundFindrs Tip: Selecting the correct tier is critical as businesses can only apply for one tier in round 4 of the EMDG program which runs from 1st July 2025 to 30th June 2027. Each tier has specific eligibility criteria and focuses on different stages of exporting. FundFindrs can assist you in selecting the right tier based on your business’s export status and growth goals.

 

EMDG Round 4 - List of changes

 

Eligible products and service

To qualify for the EMDG, your business must be promoting products or services that are substantially of Australian origin.

 

Eligible products and services include:

  • Goods: Manufactured or produced in Australia, either fully or with significant local transformation.
  • Services: Tourism services for international visitors or other services (outside of tourism) provided to foreign markets that have a significant portion of their value added in Australia.
  • Events: Trade shows or similar events held in Australia focused on promoting Australian products or services to international customers. For online events, they must be hosted by an Australian individual or business with a majority of attendees being international buyers.
  • Intellectual Property & Know-How: Intellectual property, including trademarks and patents developed in Australia, as well as technical know-how originating from Australian research or work.
  • Software: Software that is the result of substantial Australian-based development​.

FundFindrs Tip: If you’re unsure whether your products or services meet the criteria, our team can help you evaluate your eligibility and ensure your application is aligned with EMDG guidelines.

 

Craft a clear and strategic plan to market

Your plan to market is arguably the most critical part of your EMDG application. This is where you demonstrate exactly how you will use the grant to promote your business internationally considering marketing and promotional activities. Round 4 guidelines stipulate that your plan to market must be high-quality and specific to your business and the tier you are applying for.

 

To craft a compelling marketing plan, focus on the following:

  • Define your target markets: Identify the key international markets you plan to enter or expand into. Be specific about the market potential and why you’ve chosen these regions. Include market research and insights to back up your strategy.
  • Outline your promotional activities: Detail how you plan to use the grant funding. Will you be attending international trade shows, investing in digital marketing campaigns, or hiring local representatives? Clearly define your tactics, and ensure they are tailored to the markets you are targeting.
  • Demonstrate incremental investment: EMDG can not be used for business as usual activity. Your plan to market needs to demonstrate how you will use the funds to make incremental investment in marketing activities.
  • Set measurable goals: Explain what success looks like for your export activities. This could be increasing sales in a particular market by a certain percentage, growing brand awareness, or securing a set number of new clients. Be clear about your goals and how you will measure progress.
  • Show the ROI: Austrade wants to see that your marketing and promotional efforts will generate real business outcomes. Make sure your plan demonstrates how the activities will lead to tangible growth in international sales​ by providing a return on investment forecast.

FundFindrs Tip: Crafting a detailed marketing plan can be complex, but FundFindrs is here to help. Our expert team can guide you through developing a strong, strategic marketing plan that aligns with EMDG criteria and maximises your chances of success.

 

 

Prepare early: timing is everything

Applications for Round 4 will be assessed on a first-come, first-served basis, which means preparing early is essential. With demand expected to be high and no guarantee of funding for every business applying, starting your application as soon as possible can significantly improve your chances of securing funding.

 

Important Dates:

  • November 6, 2024: Applications open at 10am for representative bodies
  • November 12, 2024: Applications open at 10am for Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3​

 

FundFindrs Tip: At FundFindrs, we specialise in helping businesses prepare early to avoid last-minute application rushes. Get in touch today for a FREE consultation to ensure your EMDG application is ready to submit on time.

 

Maximise your EMDG application

The EMDG program offers significant financial support for businesses looking to grow their international footprint. However, with the introduction of new eligibility criteria and a competitive, first-come, first-served process, preparation is critical.

 

At FundFindrs, we are dedicated to helping you navigate the complexities of the EMDG application process. Our expert team is ready to assist you every step of the way — from tier selection to crafting a winning market plan.

 

Get in touch with FundFindrs today, and let’s get your EMDG application ready to take or expand your business globally. If EMDG isn’t the right fit for your business, don’t worry — talk to us about other grants that might be available to help your business grow.